Long-term outcomes of sacral neuromodulation for lower urinary tract dysfunction: A 23-year experience.

Shreyas GandhiJerzy B Gajewski Alex KoziarzSulaiman AlmutairiAbdullah AliAshley Cox

Published in: Neurourology and urodynamics (2020)

SNM is a minimally invasive procedure with good long-term success rates. There is a high revision rate but overall, SNM has a good safety profile and excellent long-term outcomes.

Keyphrases

urinary tract
minimally invasive
total knee arthroplasty
total hip arthroplasty
robot assisted
oxidative stress