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Assistive technology needs, access and coverage, and related barriers and facilitators in the WHO European region: a scoping review.

Satish MishraAriane Laplante-LévesqueGiulia BarbareschiProf Luc De WitteSarah AbdiAlice SpannChapal KhasnabisMichael Allen
Published in: Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology (2022)
Data on AT prevalence and coverage are limited in both quantity and quality. Agreed-upon definitions of functional impairment and assistive product categories and standards for data collection are needed to facilitate data comparisons and to build a more representative picture of AT needs and coverage.Implications for rehabilitationComprehensive and disaggregated data concerning the prevalence of needs and coverage of AT is needed to enable the development of responsive policies and actions.The literature available on the prevalence of needs and coverage of AT in the WHO European Region is primarily focussed on a small subset of countries and comparisons between studies are limited due to the use of different data collection strategies.Evidence concerning barriers and facilitators to AT access across countries is more consistent and can be organised across the key themes of accessibility, affordability and acceptability of AT.There is a need for consensus among multiple AT actors on standardised definitions for functional impairment and assistive product categories and standards for data collection to enable a more representative picture to be built of AT needs and coverage across the WHO European Region and globally.
Keyphrases
  • electronic health record
  • big data
  • affordable care act
  • risk factors
  • systematic review
  • public health
  • healthcare
  • quality improvement
  • artificial intelligence
  • deep learning
  • drug induced
  • clinical practice