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Current Standards for Training in Robot-assisted Surgery and Endourology: A Systematic Review.

Giuseppe BasileAndrea GallioliPietro DianaAnthony GallagherAlessandro LarcherMarkus GraefenNina HarkeOlivier TraxerDerya TilkiHenk Van Der PoelEsteban EmilianiOriol AngerriChristian WagnerFrancesco MontorsiPeter WiklundBhaskar SomaniNicolò BuffiAlex MottrieEvangelos LiatsikosAlberto Breda
Published in: European urology (2024)
Training curricula that integrate simulators and PBP methodology have been introduced to standardize trainee outcomes in robotics and endourology. However, evidence regarding their educational impact remains restricted to preclinical studies. Efforts should be made to expand these training programs to different surgical procedures and assess their clinical impact.
Keyphrases
  • robot assisted
  • minimally invasive
  • virtual reality
  • public health
  • type diabetes
  • metabolic syndrome
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • glycemic control