Facial profile changes due to bone cement graft to manage the hyperactive muscles of the gingival smile.
Érica Miranda de TorresJosé Valladares NetoKarina de Oliveira BernadesLuis Fernando NaldiHianne Miranda de TorresAlexandre Leite CarvalhoCarlos EstrelaPublished in: Dental press journal of orthodontics (2020)
The PMMA bone cement graft projected the upper lip forward, thereby increasing the nasolabial angle without affecting the nasal component. No correlations between the graft thickness and the facial profile changes were detected.