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Aerobic CuBr 2 -Catalyzed Oxidative Coupling Reaction of Amidines with Exocyclic α,β-Unsaturated Cycloketones for the Synthesis of Spiroimidazolines.

Fei-Hong HuangMing-Jun LiZeng-Yang HeQi-Yue ZhuZe-Ming HuangQing-Hai LiHui XuZe Zhang
Published in: The Journal of organic chemistry (2023)
A CuBr 2 -catalyzed cascade reaction of amidines with exocyclic α,β-unsaturated cycloketones was developed, affording a large variety of spiroimidazolines in moderate to excellent yields. The reaction process involved the Michael addition and copper(II)-catalyzed aerobic oxidative coupling, in which O 2 from air acted as the oxidant and H 2 O was the sole byproduct.
Keyphrases
  • room temperature
  • high intensity
  • electron transfer
  • ionic liquid