Fully automated determination of the cervical vertebrae maturation stages using deep learning with directional filters.
Salih Furkan AticiRashid AnsariVeerasathpurush AllareddyOmar SuhaymAhmet Enis CetinMohammed H ElnagarPublished in: PloS one (2022)
The proposed model of a custom-designed CNN together with the tunable Directional Filters (CNNDF) is observed to provide higher accuracy than the commonly used pre-trained network models that we investigated in the fully automated determination of the CVM stages.