Associations between pre-surgical daily opioid use and short-term outcomes following knee or hip arthroplasty: a prospective, exploratory cohort study.
Justine M NaylorNatalie PavlovicMelissa FarrugiaShaniya OgulDanella HackettAnthony WanSam AdieBernadette BradyLeeanne GrayRachael WrightMichelle NazarWei XuanPublished in: BMC musculoskeletal disorders (2020)
People who take daily opioids pre-surgery have significantly greater odds for greater opioid consumption acutely and ongoing use post-surgery. Adequately powered prospective studies are required to confirm whether pre-surgical opioid use is or is not associated with poorer joint and quality of life scores or a complication in the short-term.