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Osteoporotic mid-thoracic vertebral body fractures: what are the differences compared to fractures of the lumbar spine?-a systematic review.

Ulrich Josef Albert SpieglMax Joseph ScheyererGeorg OsterhoffSebastian GrüningerKlaus John Schnake
Published in: European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society (2021)
Several differences between osteoporotic fractures of the mid-thoracic spine compared to the TLJ and the lumbar spine could be identified. Thereby, osteoporotic mid-thoracic fractures seem to be particularly more related to frailty without a history of traumatic injury compared to osteoporotic fractures of the TLJ and the lumbar spine. Additionally, the presence of severe mid-thoracic fractures predicts subsequent fractures of the hip. In contrast, subsequent fractures of the spine are less likely.
Keyphrases
  • bone mineral density
  • spinal cord
  • spinal cord injury
  • magnetic resonance
  • postmenopausal women
  • computed tomography
  • contrast enhanced
  • drug induced