A Photoacoustic Probe with Blood-Brain Barrier Crossing Ability for Imaging Oxidative Stress Dynamics in the Mouse Brain.
Yijing CuiXiaoqing WangZhiyong JiangChangli ZhangZhaolun LiangYuncong ChenZhipeng LiuZijian GuoPublished in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2023)
Spatiotemporal assessment of the oxidative stress dynamics in the brain is crucial for understanding the molecular mechanism underlying neurodegenerative diseases. However, existing oxidative stress probes have poor blood-brain barrier permeability or poor penetration depth, making them unsuitable for brain imaging. Herein, we developed a photoacoustic probe that enables real-time imaging of oxidative stress dynamics in the mouse brain. The probe not only responds to oxidative stress in a reversible and ratiometric manner, but it can also cross the blood-brain barrier of the mouse brain. Notably, the probe displayed excellent photoacoustic imaging of oxidative stress dynamics in the brains of Parkinson's disease mouse models. In addition, we investigated the antioxidant properties of natural polyphenols in the brain of a Parkinson's disease mouse model using the probe as an imaging agent and suggested the potential of the probe for screening anti-oxidative stress agents.
Keyphrases
- oxidative stress
- blood brain barrier
- living cells
- high resolution
- dna damage
- quantum dots
- mouse model
- ischemia reperfusion injury
- diabetic rats
- fluorescence imaging
- induced apoptosis
- cerebral ischemia
- fluorescent probe
- resting state
- endothelial cells
- small molecule
- anti inflammatory
- mass spectrometry
- optical coherence tomography
- endoplasmic reticulum stress