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Rapid and Self-Administrable Capillary Blood Microsampling Demonstrates Statistical Equivalence with Standard Venous Collections in NMR-Based Lipoprotein Analysis.

Jayden Lee RobertsLuke WhileyNicola GrayMelvin GayPhilipp NitschkeReika MasudaElaine HolmesJeremy K NicholsonJulien WistNathan G Lawler
Published in: Analytical chemistry (2024)
We investigated plasma and serum blood derivatives from capillary blood microsamples (500 μL, MiniCollect tubes) and corresponding venous blood (10 mL vacutainers). Samples from 20 healthy participants were analyzed by 1 H NMR, and 112 lipoprotein subfraction parameters; 3 supramolecular phospholipid composite (SPC) parameters from SPC 1 , SPC 2 , and SPC 3 subfractions; 2 N -acetyl signals from α-1-acid glycoprotein (Glyc), GlycA, and GlycB; and 3 calculated parameters, SPC (total), SPC 3 /SPC 2 , and Glyc (total) were assessed. Using linear regression between capillary and venous collection sites, we explained that agreement (Adj. R 2 ≥ 0.8, p < 0.001) was witnessed for 86% of plasma parameters (103/120) and 88% of serum parameters (106/120), indicating that capillary lipoprotein, SPC, and Glyc concentrations follow changes in venous concentrations. These results indicate that capillary blood microsamples are suitable for sampling in remote areas and for high-frequency longitudinal sampling of the majority of lipoproteins, SPCs, and Glycs.
Keyphrases
  • high frequency
  • magnetic resonance
  • high resolution
  • transcranial magnetic stimulation
  • mass spectrometry
  • low density lipoprotein
  • single molecule