Biomarker levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid of healthy implants, untreated and non-surgically treated implants with peri-implantitis.

Diederik F M Hentenaar Yvonne Catharina Maria de WaalArjan VissinkArie Jan Van WinkelhoffHenny J A MeijerSylvia C LiefersFrans G M KroeseGerry Max Raghoebar

Published in: Journal of clinical periodontology (2021)

Implants diagnosed with peri-implantitis have higher levels of IL-1β and MMP-8 in PICF compared to healthy implants. Non-surgical therapy did not influence the inflammatory immune response.

Keyphrases

immune response
soft tissue
oxidative stress
stem cells
cell migration
cell therapy
smoking cessation
replacement therapy