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Color Doppler Sonography of Merkel Cell Carcinoma.

Orlando CatalanoFernando Alfageme RoldánMaria Scotto di SantoloFrancesco Maria SolivettiXimena Wortsman
Published in: Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (2017)
We illustrate the color Doppler sonographic findings in primary cutaneous Merkel cell carcinoma. Eight cases (4 female and 4 male; mean age, 75.4 years) were collected. The most common affected regions were the face (63%) and the hip/buttock (25%). The mean transverse diameter and thickness were 21 and 14 mm, respectively. Fifty percent were oval, and 50% were dome shaped. All lesions were hypoechoic, with variable degrees of heterogeneity. All but 2 lesions were poorly defined. An acoustic reinforcement artifact was present in 3 and epidermal thickening in 2. All tumors had prominent and chaotic hypervascularity with arterial vessels (mean peak velocity, 11 cm/s; mean resistive index, 0.57).
Keyphrases
  • blood flow
  • optic nerve
  • optical coherence tomography
  • single cell
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • contrast enhanced
  • total hip arthroplasty
  • image quality