Highly Luminescent Earth-Benign Organometallic Manganese Halide Crystals with Ultrahigh Thermal Stability of Emission from 4 to 623 K.
Guang-Hsun TanYu-Neng ChenYung-Tang ChuangHao-Cheng LinChung-An HsiehYi-Sheng ChenTzu-Yi LeeWen-Chien MiaoHao-Chung KuoLi-Yin ChenKen-Tsung WongHao-Wu LinPublished in: Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2022)
The phosphor-converted light-emitting diode (PC-LED) has become an indispensable solid-state lighting and display technologies in the modern society. Nevertheless, the use of scarce rare-earth elements and the thermal quenching (TQ) behavior are still two most crucial issues yet to be solved. Here, this work successfully demonstrates a highly efficient and thermally stable green emissive MnI 2 (XanPO) crystals showing a notable photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 94% and a super TQ resistance from 4 to 623 K. This unprecedented superior thermal stability is attributed to the low electron-phonon coupling and the unique rigid crystal structure of MnI 2 (XanPO) over the whole temperature range based on the temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) and single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) analyses. Considering these appealing properties, green PC-LEDs with a power efficacy of 102.5 lm W -1 , an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 22.7% and a peak luminance up to 7750 000 cd m -2 are fabricated by integrating MnI 2 (XanPO) with commercial blue LEDs. Moreover, the applicability of MnI 2 (XanPO) in both micro-LEDs and organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is also demonstrated. In a nutshell, this study uncovers a candidate of highly luminescent and TQ resistant manganese halide suitable for a variety of emission applications.
Keyphrases
- light emitting
- solid state
- highly efficient
- energy transfer
- room temperature
- molecular dynamics
- solar cells
- electron microscopy
- quantum dots
- high resolution
- magnetic resonance imaging
- computed tomography
- oxide nanoparticles
- monte carlo
- dual energy
- sensitive detection
- magnetic resonance
- electron transfer
- water soluble