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Scoping out the past: meniscus examination with arthroscopy; the light arrived in the knee before the end of World War I with the cystoscope, Fresnel's lens, and Edison's lamp.

Phillippe HernigouSami KaramIssam Khaled
Published in: International orthopaedics (2023)
We document some crucial figures on the thorny path, from cystoscopy to adopting the arthroscope as a useful orthopaedic tool.
Keyphrases
  • anterior cruciate ligament
  • anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  • total knee arthroplasty
  • loop mediated isothermal amplification
  • knee osteoarthritis
  • cataract surgery