Urinary IL-6 and IL-8 as predictive markers in bladder urothelial carcinoma: A pilot study.

Christopher J VandenBusscheChristopher D HeaneyMax KatesJohn J HooksKelly BalogaLori SokollDorothy RosenthalBarbara Detrick

Published in: Cancer cytopathology (2023)

The presence of IL-6 and IL-8 in urine specimens may have predictive value for urothelial carcinoma. However, a large longitudinal study is required to statistically eliminate confounding factors and support this theory.

Keyphrases

ultrasound guided