Ohmic Contact to n-GaN Using RT-Sputtered GaN:O.
Monika MaslykPawel PrystawkoEliana KamińskaEwa GrzankaMarcin KryskoPublished in: Materials (Basel, Switzerland) (2023)
One of the key issues in GaN-based devices is the resistivity and technology of ohmic contacts to n-type GaN. This work presents, for the first time, effective intentional oxygen doping of sputtered GaN films to obtain highly conductive n + -GaN:O films. We have developed a novel and simple method to obtain these films. The method is based on the room temperature magnetron sputtering of a single crystal bulk GaN target doped with oxygen. The n + -GaN:O films exhibit a polycrystalline structure with a crack-free surface and a free electron concentration of 7.4 × 10 18 cm 3 . Ohmic contact to GaN:Si with n + -GaN:O sub-contact layer achieves specific contact resistance of the order of 10 -5 Ωcm 2 after thermal treatment. The obtained results are very promising for the development of the technology of a whole new class of ohmic contacts to n-GaN.