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Comparable Results Between 8 and 12 Gray TBI in Combination With Fludarabine and Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide in MRD-Negative but Not in MRD-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients Transplanted in First Complete Remission.

Normann SteinerRadwan MassoudJohanna RichterTetiana PerekhrestenkoNico GagelmannChristian NiederwieserKristin RathjeIryna LastovytskaMathias SchäfersküpperSilke HeidenreichIna RudolphGaby ZeckDietlinde JansonChristine WolschkeFrancis Ayuketang AyukEvgeny KlyuchnikovNicolaus Kröger
Published in: European journal of haematology (2024)
Our study demonstrates that 8 Gy TBI in comparison to 12 Gy TBI results in low NRM but a high relapse rate with similar OS, LFS, and GRFS. In MRD+ high-risk ALL patients, allogeneic SCT with 12 Gy TBI leads to improved OS, LFS, GRFS, and a low relapse rate. Prospective studies comparing the different treatment regimens with larger MRD patient cohorts are needed to confirm this data.
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