Paths of thoracic epidural catheters in children undergoing the Nuss procedure for pectus excavatum repair.
Kanna NakamuraAyanori SugitaShuichi SekiyaAkira KitamuraHiromasa MitsuhataKeisuke YamaguchiMasakazu HayashidaPublished in: Journal of anesthesia (2022)
Our findings indicate that the course of epidural catheters in children is unpredictable after the first 2-3 cm in the thoracic epidural space. Clinicians should be aware of such findings, although further studies are required for confirmation.