An Unusual Presentation of Baker's Cyst Rupture in an Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patient.
Gianna StoleruLauren GeorgeRaymond K CrossUni WongPublished in: Case reports in medicine (2020)
When evaluating a patient with acute onset unilateral leg pain and concurrent inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), keeping a broad differential diagnosis will allow for prompt diagnosis and management. The patient described in this case report is a 32-year-old male with inflammatory ileocolonic Crohn's disease (CD) status after ileocecectomy with perianal involvement and known Type 1 arthropathy. He presented with a three-day history of unilateral leg swelling and tenderness. Initial evaluation focused on possible thrombosis given the development of erythema and systemic symptoms. Final diagnosis was ruptured Baker's (popliteal) cyst. This pathology is not well described in existing literature, but should be considered in IBD patients given their chronic inflammatory state and common associated intra-articular pathology.
Keyphrases
- case report
- end stage renal disease
- oxidative stress
- systematic review
- ulcerative colitis
- chronic pain
- liver failure
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- pulmonary embolism
- spinal cord
- radiation therapy
- neuropathic pain
- intensive care unit
- patient reported outcomes
- brain injury
- depressive symptoms
- sleep quality
- respiratory failure
- locally advanced
- rectal cancer