AWARENESS, KNOWLEDGE LEVEL, AND MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM.
A G LimV H ChongS M SallehS H PohPublished in: The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health (2018)
Sexually transmitted infections (STI) remain an important public
health issue globally, particularly among the young population. Despite being
preventable and curable, STI continue to spread. Lack of access to treatment is
an important factor in many developing and underdeveloped nations. Lack of
awareness and knowledge is another important factor. This study assessed the
awareness, knowledge, and misconceptions among secondary school students on
STI. Overall, awareness was poor but better among male students and those in
the Pure Science academic streaming. Similarly, the knowledge level of STI was
also poor: low level (63.0%), moderate level (34.4%), and high level (2.6%). Male
students (p=0.014) and Pure Science academic streaming students (p<0.001) scored
better. There were misconceptions, but poor knowledge was predominant. Common
sources of information were teachers, health professionals, Internet, parents
and TV programs. Based on our study, more needs to be done to improve the
awareness and knowledge level of STI, and detailed inclusion into the educational
curriculum may be a consideration.