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Brief Report: Estimating the Dental Age of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Jacobo LimeresPedro DizMaría Teresa AbeleiraMercedes OutumuroJavier Fernández-FeijooMarcio Diniz-FreitasLucía García-Caballero
Published in: Journal of autism and developmental disorders (2019)
Determining a patient's dental age is essential from the dental standpoint but can also have connotations of a forensic, anthropological and medicolegal nature. In this study, we assessed the correspondence between dental age and chronological age in a group of 50 children with autism spectrum disorders, with a chronological age range of 3-17 years. The dental age was calculated using panoramic radiography images, applying linear regression models derived from the classical indices by Nolla and Demirjian. In 2 of every 3 boys, the dental age was ahead of the chronological age, and in almost 1 of every 3 cases, the difference was ≥ 12 months. In the girls, conversely, we found no significant differences between dental age and chronological age.
Keyphrases
  • oral health
  • autism spectrum disorder
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • magnetic resonance
  • computed tomography
  • optical coherence tomography
  • convolutional neural network
  • image quality