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Defect-influenced particle advection in highly confined liquid crystal flows.

Magdalena LesniewskaNigel J MottramOliver Henrich
Published in: Soft matter (2024)
We study the morphology of the Saturn ring defect and director structure around a colloidal particle with normal anchoring conditions and within the flow of the nematic host phase through a rectangular duct of comparable size to the particle. The changes in the defect structures and director profile influence the advection behaviour of the particle, which we compare to that in a simple Newtonian host phase. These effects lead to a non-monotonous dependence of the differential velocity of particle and fluid, also known as retardation ratio, on the Ericksen number.
Keyphrases
  • high resolution
  • blood flow