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In Situ Construction of ZIF-67-Derived Hybrid Tricobalt Tetraoxide@Carbon for Supercapacitor.

Hao GongShiguang BieJian ZhangXianbin KeXiaoxing WangJianquan LiangNian WuQichang ZhangChuanxian LuoYanmin Jia
Published in: Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) (2022)
The Co 3 O 4 electrode is a very promising material owing to its ultrahigh capacitance. Nevertheless, the electrochemical performance of Co 3 O 4 -based supercapacitors is practically confined by the limited active sites and poor conductivity of Co 3 O 4 . Herein, we provide a facile synthetic strategy of tightly anchoring Co 3 O 4 nanosheets to a carbon fiber conductive cloth (Co 3 O 4 @C) using the zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 (ZIF-67) sacrificial template via in situ impregnation and the pyrolysis method. Benefiting from the enhancement of conductivity and the increase in active sites, the binder-free porous Co 3 O 4 @C supercapacitor electrodes possess typical pseudocapacitance characteristics, with an acceptable specific capacitance of ~251 F/g at 1 A/g and long-term cycling stability (90% after cycling 5000 times at 3 A/g). Moreover, the asymmetric and flexible supercapacitor composed of Co 3 O 4 @C and activated carbon is further assembled, and it can drive the red LED for 6 min.
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