Urinary Cellular Profile as a Biomarker for Lupus Nephritis.

Abeer Ali AbdelatiNouran Y EshakHanaa M DoniaAmira H El-Girby

Published in: Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases (2021)

Urinary CD8+, CD4+, and CD14+ cells are highly sensitive and specific markers for detecting proliferative LN. A low CD4:CD8 ratio provides a further clue. Urinary CD14 cell counts may be a potential biomarker to differentiate between the different classes of proliferative LN.

Keyphrases

induced apoptosis
single cell
cell cycle arrest
cell therapy
nk cells
peripheral blood
signaling pathway
cell death
molecularly imprinted
mesenchymal stem cells
bone marrow
label free