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Long-term stability of curve of Spee depth among orthodontically treated patients: A retrospective longitudinal study.

Dan Mike BusenhartMarc Andreas SchätzleTheodore EliadesSpyridon N Papageorgiou
Published in: Orthodontics & craniofacial research (2024)
Steep curves of Spee can be satisfactorily levelled orthodontically with satisfactory stability in the long term, while premolar extractions might be associated with less relapse.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • ejection fraction
  • chronic kidney disease
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • patient reported