Esophageal varices in dogs: A retrospective case series.

Tanner S SleadChristine L GremillionEli B CohenMary Katherine Tolbert

Published in: Journal of veterinary internal medicine (2022)

Esophageal varices are rarely reported in dogs and commonly identified concurrently with portal, pulmonary, and caval hypertension. Hemorrhage is not a common clinical manifestation of EV.

Keyphrases

blood pressure
pulmonary hypertension
inferior vena cava
vena cava
pulmonary embolism
arterial hypertension