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IQ changes after pediatric epilepsy surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tristan SchmidlechnerMalin ZaddachFlorian HeinenSonia CornellGeorgia RamantaniJan RémiChristian VollmarMathias KunzIngo Borggraefe
Published in: Journal of neurology (2023)
The present review indicates that there is a mean gain in FSIQ and DQ in children with medically intractable epilepsy after surgery. The mean gain of 2.52 FSIQ points reflects more likely sustainability of intellectual function rather than improvement after surgery. Seizure-free and ASM-free patients reach higher FSIQ gains. More research is needed to evaluate individual changes after specific surgery types and their effect on long-term follow-up.
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