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Cell-Free Synthesis and Electrophysiological Analysis of Multipass Voltage-Gated Ion Channels Tethered in Microsomal Membranes.

Yogesh PandeySrujan Kumar DondapatiDoreen WüstenhagenStefan Kubick
Published in: Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology (2023)
Cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) has emerged as a powerful tool for the rapid synthesis and analysis of various structurally and functionally distinct proteins. These include 'difficult-to-express' membrane proteins such as large multipass ion channel receptors. Owing to their membrane localization, eukaryotic CFPS supplemented with endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-derived microsomal vesicles has proven to be an efficient system for the synthesis of functional membrane proteins. Here we demonstrate the applicability of the eukaryotic cell-free systems based on lysates from the mammalian Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) and insect Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf21) cells. We demonstrate the efficiency of the systems in the de novo cell-free synthesis of the human cardiac ion channels: ether-a-go-go potassium channel (hERG) K V 11.1 and the voltage-gated sodium channel hNa V 1.5.
Keyphrases
  • cell free
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • circulating tumor
  • induced apoptosis
  • cell death
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • induced pluripotent stem cells
  • breast cancer cells