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Cellular senescence links mitochondria-ER contacts and aging.

Dorian V ZieglerNadine MartinDavid Bernard
Published in: Communications biology (2021)
Membrane contact sites emerged in the last decade as key players in the integration, regulation and transmission of many signals within cells, with critical impact in multiple pathophysiological contexts. Numerous studies accordingly point to a role for mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contacts (MERCs) in modulating aging. Nonetheless, the driving cellular mechanisms behind this role remain unclear. Recent evidence unravelled that MERCs regulate cellular senescence, a state of permanent proliferation arrest associated with a pro-inflammatory secretome, which could mediate MERC impact on aging. Here we discuss this idea in light of recent advances supporting an interplay between MERCs, cellular senescence and aging.
Keyphrases
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • dna damage
  • endothelial cells
  • signaling pathway
  • induced apoptosis
  • stress induced
  • cell death
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress