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Levels of angiopoietin-2 are predictive for mortality in yellow fever virus infected patients.

Cornelia A M van de WegMateus Vailant ThomazellaMariana P MarmoratoCarolina A CorreiaJuliana Z C DiasAlvino MaestriLuiz G F A B E ZanellaNatalia B CerqueiraAlvina C FélixCarlos H V MoreiraRenata BuccheriPriscilla R CostaEsper G Kallás
Published in: The Journal of infectious diseases (2023)
In 2018 there was a large yellow fever outbreak in São Paulo, Brazil, with a high fatality rate. Yellow fever virus can cause, among other symptoms, haemorrhage and disseminated intravascular coagulation, indicating a role for endothelial cells in the disease pathogenesis. Here, we conducted a case-control study and measured markers related to endothelial damage in plasma and its association with mortality. We found that angiopoietin-2 is strongly associated with a fatal outcome and could serve as a predictive marker for mortality. This could be used to monitor severe patients and provide care to improve disease outcome.
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