Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular cancer in a patient with a double inferior vena cava.
Akane YamaguchiHiromitsu NegoroKosuke KojoAtsushi IkedaTomokazu KimuraSyuya KandoriAkio HoshiTakahiro KojimaKoji KawaiHiroyuki NishiyamaPublished in: IJU case reports (2021)
Preoperative three-dimensional images were useful to understand this patient's unusual and complicated anatomical positions.