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Bowen disease with invasive mucin-secreting sweat gland differentiation: Report of a case and review of the literature.

Ryan C DeCostePhillip MossRobert BoutilierNoreen M G Walsh
Published in: Journal of cutaneous pathology (2019)
Bowen disease (BD) with divergent adnexal differentiation is a rare composite cutaneous tumor featuring different phenotypic elements. Sebaceous, poroid and trichilemmal invasive components have been described in this setting and very infrequent reports of mucinous glandular differentiation are extant. Clinically, these tumors are not sufficiently distinctive to enable recognition without histopathological evaluation. From a microscopic perspective, care must be taken to exclude a collision tumor as well as other combined cutaneous neoplasms featuring squamous and glandular differentiation. Direct continuity between the two epithelial phenotypes helps to establish the correct diagnosis and generates interesting speculation about the pathogenesis of these and other epithelial skin tumors. We describe a case of BD in continuity with an invasive adenocarcinoma exhibiting mucinous sweat gland differentiation on the face of an elderly man. Details of the case are outlined with the objective of adding to a scant literature on this topic.
Keyphrases
  • low grade
  • healthcare
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • palliative care
  • emergency department
  • high grade
  • pain management
  • middle aged
  • community dwelling