Iron Status and Risk of Heart Disease, Stroke, and Diabetes: A Mendelian Randomization Study in European Adults.
Yunan LiuRobert J ClarkeDerrick A BennettGeng ZongWei GanPublished in: Journal of the American Heart Association (2024)
Higher levels of iron biomarkers were protective for CAD, had adverse effects on T2D, but had no effects on IS or HF. Randomized trials are now required to assess effects of iron supplements on risk of CAD in high-risk older people.