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Development of thermally stable red-emitting lead-free double-perovskite phosphors with an internal PLQY approaching 100.

Hong LiLi LiLingsong MeiWei ZhaoXianju ZhouYongbin HuaJae Su Yu
Published in: Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) (2023)
White light-emitting diode (WLEDs), acting as a new generation of solid-state lighting, play a critical role in energy conservation. Red-emitting phosphors with high efficiency could effectively improve the quality of WLED devices. In this report, Eu 3+ -doped Ca 2 ScTaO 6 luminescent materials have been successfully synthesized by a high-temperature solid-state method. Its crystal structure was confirmed to be a monoclinic lead-free double-perovskite material system with the space group P 2 1 / n by the X-ray diffraction patterns. The strongest emission peak was about 614 nm distributed to the 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 electric-dipole transition. Additionally, the optimal doping concentration was found to be 40 mol%, and the concentration quenching mechanism is assigned to d-d interactions. The Ca 2 ScTaO 6 :Eu 3+ phosphors exhibited an ultrahigh internal quantum yield (about 100%) with good thermal stability (81.5% at 423 K compared with the emission intensity at 303 K). Furthermore, a WLED with a suitable correlated color temperature (4201 K) and a color rendering index (87.62) was fabricated. The phosphor-based polydimethylsiloxane light-emitting flexible film exhibited good luminescence, which is suitable to be utilized in flexible displays. The obtained results suggest that the high-efficiency red-emitting Ca 2 ScTaO 6 :Eu 3+ phosphors are promising commercial candidates for use in near-ultraviolet-excited WLEDs.
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