Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar state and cerebral thrombophlebitis in paediatrics: A case report.
Maud InjeyanSabine BaronBenjamin LauzierBenedicte Gaillard-Le RouxManon DenisPublished in: Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism (2023)
Emergency physicians should be aware of HHS in order to start the appropriate treatment as early as possible and to monitor the potential associated acute complications. This case highlights the importance of decreasing very gradually the osmolarity in order to avoid cerebral complications. Cerebral venous thrombosis in HHS paediatric patients is rarely described, and it is important to recognize that not all episodes of acute neurological deterioration in HHS or diabetic ketoacidosis are caused by cerebral oedema.
Keyphrases
- subarachnoid hemorrhage
- liver failure
- cerebral ischemia
- emergency department
- respiratory failure
- end stage renal disease
- primary care
- brain injury
- ejection fraction
- intensive care unit
- risk factors
- drug induced
- healthcare
- public health
- cerebral blood flow
- aortic dissection
- prognostic factors
- hepatitis b virus
- patient reported outcomes
- patient reported
- combination therapy