High Entropy Oxides Modulate Atomic-Level Interactions for High-Performance Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries.
Kai DuYujie LiuYunfei YangFangyan CuiJinshu WangMingshan HanJingwen SuJiajun WangXiaopeng HanYuxiang HuPublished in: Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) (2023)
The strong electrostatic interaction between high-charge-density zinc ions (112 C mm -3 ) and the fixed crystallinity of traditional oxide cathodes with delayed charge compensation hinders the development of high-performance aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs). Herein, to intrinsically promote electron transfer efficiency and improve lattice tolerance, we propose a revolutionary family of high-entropy oxides (HEOs) materials with multipath electron transfer and remarkable structural stability as cathodes for AZIBs. Benefiting from the unique "cock-tail" effect, the interaction of diverse type metal-atoms in HEOs achieves essentially broadened d-band and lower degeneracy than monometallic oxides, which contribute to convenient electron transfer and one of the best rate-performance (136.2 mAh g -1 at 10.0 A g -1 ) in AZIBs. In addition, the intense lattice strain field of HEOs is highly tolerant to the electrostatic repulsion of high-charge-density Zn 2+ , leading to an outstanding cycling stability in AZIBs. Moreover, the super selectability of elements in HEOs exhibits significant potential for AZIBs. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.