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Electrochemical Reduction of CO 2 into Syngas by N-Modified NiSb Nanowires.

Liheng GuanHui FuYimin WangJuan WangNan ZhangTianxi Liu
Published in: Inorganic chemistry (2024)
Carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) provides a promising method for syngas synthesis. However, it is challenging to balance the CO 2 RR activity and hydrogen (H 2 )/carbon monoxide (CO) ratios due to the limited mass transport and inefficient catalytic interface. Herein, we adopt a nitrogen (N)-modification method to synthesize N-modified nickel antimony nanowires (N-NiSb NWs/C), which are efficient for producing syngas with controllable H 2 /CO ratios. Significantly, the optimized N-NiSb NWs/C, with boosted electrochemical CO 2 RR activity, have the flexibility to control H 2 /CO ratios in syngas from nearly 1 to 4 in a wide potential range. The mechanistic discussion shows that the electronic structure of NiSb NWs/C can be optimized by using the synergistic effect between Ni and Sb, as well as the reasonable surface modification, so that a controllable syngas can be obtained. Our design provides an ideal platform for generating syngas with widely controllable H 2 /CO ratios.
Keyphrases
  • carbon dioxide
  • gold nanoparticles
  • reduced graphene oxide
  • room temperature
  • ionic liquid
  • molecularly imprinted
  • high throughput
  • mass spectrometry
  • carbon nanotubes