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Increased neuronal synchrony prepares mesial temporal networks for seizures of neocortical origin.

Amrit MisraXianda LongMichael R SperlingAshwini D SharanKaren A Moxon
Published in: Epilepsia (2018)
These results suggest a mechanism of spreading seizures whereby the seizure focus first synchronizes local field potentials in downstream networks to the seizure activity. This change in local field coherence modifies the activity of interneuron populations in these downstream networks, which leads to the attenuation of interneuronal firing rate, effectively shutting down local interneuron populations prior to the spread of seizure. Therefore, regional synchrony may influence the failure of downstream interneurons to prevent the spread of the seizures during generalization.
Keyphrases
  • temporal lobe epilepsy
  • genetic diversity
  • cerebral ischemia
  • brain injury
  • prefrontal cortex