Low SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence and No Active Infections among Dogs and Cats in Animal Shelters with Laboratory-Confirmed COVID-19 Human Cases among Employees.
Caitlin M CossaboomAlexandra M MedleyJessica R SpenglerEsther Andrea KukielkaGrace W GoryokaTiffany BairdSwity BhavsarStefanie CampbellThomas S CampbellDaniel ChristensenJillian A CondreyPatrick DawsonJeffrey B DotyAmanda FeldpauschJulie GabelDee JonesAilam LimChristina M LoiaconoMelinda Jenkins-MooreAndrea MooreClarissa NoureddineJorge OrtegaKeith PoulsenJane A RooneyJohn RossowKaren SheppardEmma SweetRobyn StoddardRachel M TellRyan M WallaceCarl WilliamsCasey Barton BehraveshPublished in: Biology (2021)
Human-to-animal and animal-to-animal transmission of SARS-CoV-2 has been documented; however, investigations into SARS-CoV-2 transmission in congregate animal settings are lacking. We investigated four animal shelters in the United States that had identified animals with exposure to shelter employees with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19. Of the 96 cats and dogs with specimens collected, only one dog had detectable SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies; no animal specimens had detectable viral RNA. These data indicate a low probability of human-to-animal transmission events in cats and dogs in shelter settings with early implementation of infection prevention interventions.