The Factors Associated With Olfactory Dysfunction in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Mostafa Almasi-Dooghaee Mohammad Ali Sahraian Fahimeh Haji AkhoundiHamid Reza EzzatiMohammad Rohani

Published in: Basic and clinical neuroscience (2021)

Secondary progressive MS and markers of advanced disease toward neurodegenerative phase (including older age, longer disease duration, and lower cognitive function) can be associated with olfactory dysfunction in MS patients.

Keyphrases

multiple sclerosis
end stage renal disease
mass spectrometry
oxidative stress
ms ms
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
chronic kidney disease
peritoneal dialysis
physical activity
prognostic factors
community dwelling