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Design of an Organocatalytic Asymmetric (4 + 3) Cycloaddition of 2-Indolylalcohols with Dienolsilanes.

Jie OuyangRajat MajiMarkus LeutzschBenjamin MitschkeBenjamin List
Published in: Journal of the American Chemical Society (2022)
Here we present the design of a highly enantioselective, catalytic (4 + 3) cycloaddition of gem -dialkyl 2-indolyl alcohols and dienolsilanes, enabled by strong and confined IDPi Lewis acids. The method furnishes novel bicyclo[3.2.2]cyclohepta[ b ]indoles with up to three stereogenic centers, one of which is quaternary. A broad substrate scope is accompanied by versatile downstream chemical modifications. Density functional theory-supported mechanistic studies shed light on the importance of the in situ generated silylium species in an overall concerted yet asynchronous cycloaddition.
Keyphrases
  • density functional theory
  • molecular dynamics
  • case control
  • genetic diversity
  • crystal structure