A randomized, prospective, comparative trial of a variable-angle versus fixed-angle endoscope for exploratory thoracoscopy in canine cadavers.
Danielle M DiamondValery F ScharfKing Wa ChiuJonathan A HashKyle G MathewsPublished in: Veterinary surgery : VS (2020)
This cadaveric study provides evidence that one-lung ventilation and use of a VAE may improve surgeon efficiency during exploratory thoracoscopy.