Prevalence of birth defects among infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome in Illinois, 2015-2016.

Published in: Birth defects research (2020)

Elevated prevalence rates and odds ratios add to the growing evidence of an association between NAS and birth defects. Other studies have found similar associations between opioid exposure and the birth defects identified in this analysis.

Keyphrases

gestational age
risk factors
chronic pain
pain management
smoking cessation
pregnant women