Cyclization-Carbonylation of 2-Alkynyl Primary Benzamides using p- Benzoquinone under Neutral Conditions.

A palladium-catalyzed cyclization-carbonylation of 2-alkynyl primary benzamides 1 afforded methyl 3-substituted 1-methoxyisoquinoline-4-carboxylates 6 in good to moderate yields. In the case of mesylate 1r , 12 was obtained directly via a cyclization-carbonylation-cyclization cascade. Compounds 6 were converted to isoquinolin-1(2 H )-ones 8 in good yields under microwave irradiation. In the case of the mesylate 6q , tricyclic isoquinolinone 10 was obtained in good yield. The reactions of thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives also proceeded well.