The role of oxidant stress and gender in the erythrocyte arginine metabolism and ammonia management in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Martha L Contreras-ZentellaLourdes Sánchez-SevillaJuan A Suárez-CuencaMarisela Olguín-MartínezMartha G Alatriste-ContrerasNorberto García-GarcíaLorena OrozcoRolando Hernández-MuñozPublished in: PloS one (2019)
We found evidence of a putative role of RBC as an extra-hepatic mechanism for controlling serum levels of nitrogen-related metabolites, which differs according to gender in healthy subjects. Type 2 DM promotes higher ammonia, citrulline, and MDA blood levels, which culminate in a loss of the differential management of nitrogen-related metabolites seen in healthy women and men.