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The life cycle impact for platinum group metals and lithium to 2070 via surplus cost potential.

Dominik JasińskiJames MeredithKerry Kirwan
Published in: The international journal of life cycle assessment (2017)
This study provides useful insight into the availability of PGMs and lithium up to 2070. It proves that if time and resources permit, reliable surplus cost estimates can be calculated, at least in the short-run, based on the construction of one's own curves with the level of quality comparable to expert-driven consulting services. Modelling and incorporating unknown deposits and potential future mineral production costs into these curves is the subject of future work.
Keyphrases
  • life cycle
  • human health
  • current status
  • healthcare
  • primary care
  • mental health
  • risk assessment
  • clinical practice
  • quality improvement
  • climate change
  • health insurance
  • affordable care act