The Effect of Body Posture on Brain Glymphatic Transport.
Hedok LeeLulu XieMei YuHongyi KangTian FengRashid DeaneJean LoganMaiken NedergaardHelene BenvenistePublished in: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience (2015)
The rodent brain removes waste better during sleep or anesthesia compared with the awake state. Animals exhibit different body posture during the awake and sleep states, which might affect the brain's waste removal efficiency. We investigated the influence of body posture on brainwide transport of inert tracers of anesthetized rodents. The major finding of our study was that waste, including Aβ, removal was most efficient in the lateral position (compared with the prone position), which mimics the natural resting/sleeping position of rodents. Although our finding awaits testing in humans, we speculate that the lateral position during sleep has advantage with regard to the removal of waste products including Aβ, because clinical studies have shown that sleep drives Aβ clearance from the brain.
Keyphrases
- resting state
- white matter
- heavy metals
- sleep quality
- physical activity
- functional connectivity
- sewage sludge
- municipal solid waste
- cerebral ischemia
- minimally invasive
- heart rate
- deep brain stimulation
- life cycle
- multiple sclerosis
- depressive symptoms
- mass spectrometry
- subarachnoid hemorrhage
- atomic force microscopy
- high speed