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A Highly Active and Durable Hierarchical Electrocatalyst for Large-Current-Density Water Splitting.

Yan DongZhiping DengHao ZhangGuangyi LiuXiaolei Wang
Published in: Nano letters (2023)
Designing bifunctional catalysts with high current densities under industrial circumstances is crucial to propelling hydrogen energy with a boost from fundamental to practical application. In this work, heterojunction nanowire arrays consisting of manganese oxide and cobalt phosphide (denoted as MnO-CoP/NF) are designed to meet the industrial demand by regulating the synergic mass transport and electronic structure coupling with numerous nano-heterogeneous interfaces. The optimal MnO-CoP/NF electrode exhibits remarkable bifunctional electrocatalytic performance with overpotentials of 259.5 mV for hydrogen evolution at a large current density of 1000 mA cm -2 and 392.2 mV for oxygen evolution at 1500 mA cm -2 . Moreover, the MnO-CoP/NF electrode demonstrates superior durability and an ultralow voltage of 1.76 V at 500 mA cm -2 , outperforming that of a commercial RuO 2 ||Pt/C electrode. This work sheds light on the design of metallic heterostructures with optimized interfacial electronic structures and a high abundance of active sites for practical industrial water splitting applications.
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