Validation of the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) using modern test theory across different cultures and languages: a cross-sectional study of 452 male athletes with groin pain.

Karl Bang Christensen Mikkel Bek Clausen Enda King Andrew Franklyn-Miller Joar HarøyThor Einar AndersenPer HölmichKristian Thorborg

Published in: British journal of sports medicine (2021)

A revised HAGOS derived using modern test theory provides valid measurements for male multidirectional athletes with groin pain across different cultures and languages. Conversion tables must be applied to compare HAGOS scores from Danish, Norwegian and English language versions.

Keyphrases

chronic pain
pain management
neuropathic pain
autism spectrum disorder
physical activity
risk factors
spinal cord
postoperative pain