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Biomarkers for Adjuvant Endocrine and Chemotherapy in Early-Stage Breast Cancer: ASCO Guideline Update.

Fabrice AndreNofisat IsmailaKimberly H AllisonWilliam E BarlowDeborah E CollyarSenthil DamodaranNorah L HenryKomal JhaveriKevin KalinskyNicole M KudererAnya LitvakErica L MayerLajos PusztaiRachel RaabAntonio C WolffVered Stearns
Published in: Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (2022)
in patients with node-negative ER+ and HER2- breast cancer. Current data suggest that premenopausal patients with 1-3 positive nodes benefit from chemotherapy regardless of genomic assay result. There are no data on use of genomic tests to guide adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with ≥ 4 positive nodes. Ki67 combined with other parameters or immunohistochemistry 4 score may be used in postmenopausal patients without access to genomic tests to guide adjuvant therapy decisions. BCI may be offered to patients with 0-3 positive nodes who received 5 years of endocrine therapy without evidence of recurrence to guide decisions about extended endocrine therapy. None of the assays are recommended for treatment guidance in individuals with HER2-positive or triple-negative breast cancer. Treatment decisions should also consider disease stage, comorbidities, and patient preferences.Additional information is available at www.asco.org/breast-cancer-guidelines.
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